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Selling a Jointly Owned House in a Divorce

Who must sign a sale depends on how title is held and on state law. Neither filing for divorce nor a private agreement between spouses changes who is on record title by itself; a court order or a new deed can. An attorney can confirm who has to sign.

A court decree or interim order can direct whether the house is sold, who lives there until then, and how the money is shared, and a settlement agreement can set the spouses' own terms for the same questions. Each spouse's attorney is the right person to go through them with.

Gather what an attorney will ask for: the deed, the latest mortgage statement, any court orders, and the settlement agreement if there is one.

What this involves

  • In community-property and homestead states, a spouse who is not on the deed can still be required to sign, so an attorney should confirm whose signatures a sale needs.
  • While a case is open, a temporary order can decide who stays in the house and who pays the mortgage and the carrying costs.
  • The mortgage, any home equity line, and other liens appear on payoff statements, even when only one owner signed the loan. Those statements show what would have to be paid from the sale proceeds, and if the proceeds fall short, the lender has to agree; an attorney can explain the options.
  • The split of the money is decided by the spouses, their attorneys, or the court, and a closing agent typically works from written instructions rather than from an understanding.
  • Property-division rules differ by state: some treat a marital home as jointly owned whoever is on title, while others look at how and when it was acquired.
  • Some courts restrict what either spouse can do with shared property while a case is pending, so an attorney should confirm that a sale is permitted before anything is signed.

How it works

01

Describe the house

Share the address and the general condition of the house, in the chat on this site or by phone.

02

We make the introduction

We share the details you have given us with buyers in your area; that sharing is the introduction.

03

You decide what happens next

Any offer comes from the buyer after they have seen the house. We take no part in pricing or negotiating.

Frequently asked questions

Do both owners have to agree before the house can be sold?

Whether both owners have to sign, or one can act alone, depends on how title is held, on your state's law, and on any court order. Each spouse's attorney can say which applies.

Can a pending divorce prevent a sale?

In some places, yes. A court can restrict what either spouse does with shared property while a case is open, or require approval for a sale. Your attorney will know whether an order like that applies.

Who decides how the sale money is shared?

The spouses, their attorneys, or the court decide, and a closing agent typically follows the written instructions they provide.

How much of the divorce should I explain?

Keep it to the property: who is on title, whether a court order covers the house, and whether anyone still lives there. The rest of the case is between you, your spouse, and your attorneys.

Read our guide to the steps from title search to settlement

Real Estate Alex is a referral service, not a real estate broker, agent, lender, or buyer. We introduce homeowners to buyers in their area. We don't set prices, make offers, appraise, or negotiate, and we don't represent you or the buyer. Homeowners pay us nothing; buyers pay us for introductions, so we have a financial interest in homeowners choosing to sell to a buyer we introduce.

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